Innovative Approaches in Civil Engineering: Sustainable Practices and Future Trends
Author(s):K.D. Nagaraju�, V.S. Muni Swani�,O.P.Obulesh�
Affiliation: 1,2,3Maturi Venkata Subba Rao Engineering College, Hyderabad
Page No: 10-16
Volume issue & Publishing Year: Volume 1 Issues 4,Aug-2025
Journal: International Journal of Advanced Engineering Application (IJAEA)
ISSN NO: 3048-6807
DOI:
Abstract:
This article investigates innovative practices in civil engineering that emphasize sustainability and resilience in the face of contemporary challenges. With the rapid urbanization and increasing concerns over climate change, civil engineering must evolve to address these pressing issues. The research focuses on three primary areas: sustainable materials, advanced modelling techniques, and smart infrastructure solutions. Through a comprehensive literature review, the article highlights recent advancements in eco-friendly construction materials, showcasing how their adoption not only reduces environmental impact but also provides economic benefits. Case studies illustrate successful implementations of Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS), revealing significant improvements in project efficiency, collaboration, and decision-making. Furthermore, the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in infrastructure monitoring is explored, demonstrating how real-time data collection enhances maintenance practices and ensures public safety. Expert interviews provide qualitative insights into the challenges and opportunities faced by civil engineers as they strive to incorporate these innovative approaches.The findings suggest that while the transition to sustainable practices presents obstacles�such as initial costs and the need for skilled personnel�the long-term benefits are substantial. By embracing these innovations, civil engineering can significantly contribute to the development of resilient infrastructure that meets the needs of future generations. This research underscores the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and continued investment in technology to ensure a sustainable and efficient built environment.
Keywords: Civil Engineering, Sustainable Materials, Advanced Modeling Techniques, Building Information Modeling (BIM), Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Smart Infrastructure, Internet of Things (IoT), Eco-friendly Construction, Urbanization, Structural Health Monitoring, Resource Efficiency, Environmental Impact, Innovative Practices, Infrastructure Resilience, Sustainable Development, Construction Technologies, Lifecycle Assessment, Green Building, Project Management, Interdisciplinary Collaboration
Reference:
- 1. Akbarnezhad, A., & Zhang, L. (2017). Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies. Woodhead Publishing.
- 2. Ahiablame, L. M., & Nnadi, M. (2019). The Role of Sustainable Materials in Civil Engineering. Journal of Cleaner Production, 215,
- 123-134.
- 3. Barford, A., & Hooper, R. (2020). Building Information Modeling (BIM): A Manager's Guide. Springer.
- 4. Bhandari, A., & Hossain, M. (2021). Smart Infrastructure: IoT and Structural Health Monitoring. Journal of Civil Structural Health
- Monitoring, 11(2), 245-256.
- 5. Choi, S., & Lee, J. (2018). Green Building Practices in Civil Engineering. Sustainability, 10(6), 2001.
- 6. D�Ayala, D., & A. A. (2020). Advanced Modelling Techniques for Sustainable Infrastructure. Infrastructure, 5(3), 33-45.
- 7. Dong, Z., & Wang, Y. (2019). Use of Recycled Materials in Civil Engineering. Materials Science Forum, 955, 181-188.
- 8. El-Haram, M. A., & A. M. (2021). The Future of Sustainable Infrastructure: Trends and Challenges. International Journal of Sustainable
- Engineering, 14(4), 296-307.
- 9. Ghaffar, A., & Yusof, N. (2020). Exploring the Use of Eco-Friendly Materials in Construction. Journal of Environmental Management,
- 261, 110-121.
- 10. Guo, H., & Wang, L. (2022). Smart City Technologies and Applications. Journal of Urban Technology, 29(1), 1-15.
